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Dogen Zenji made the most of the experience
in China and
determined the manners very in detail
about,
actual training.
The manners are conveyed even now in
Eiheiji
and the priest-trainee is defending
it severely.
For instance, I introduce the manners
of
bathing and the go to toilet.
In eiheiji, conversation is prohibited
in
the bathroom or toilet.
Most of the persons do a useless conversation
in a bathroom and toilet,
the rule exists to prevent the useless
conversation
of a priest-trainee.
According to the teaching of Dogen,
even
the go to toilet or the bathing is
important
training.
There is the rule that they should
do on
the occasion of bathing and the go
to toilet.
The person who enters into the toilet
must
worship to the Buddha of the toilet,called
Ususama.
And he excrete as the manners after
he voiced
the short word of the essence of sutra.
The toilet and bathroom and exercise
hall
where does Zazen are said to be the
place
where should keep three silence.
Also, other various manners are determined
in Eiheiji.
There are the many manners In the case
that
a priest-trainee washes his face in
the morning,
and the case when a priest-trainee
passes
with the others in the corridor, and
the
case that he enters into bedding at
night.
When they entered a private school
everyone
is not possible well.
Therefore the priest-trainee goes through
hardships.
However, they notice that there is
no unnecessary
part in these manners, and they are
the most
beautiful action.
He transcends the captivity called
the manners
by training.

☆Tenzo-kyokun and Husyuku-hanpo
In the The writing of Dogen Zenji,
there
is the textbook that absent in other
sects.
It is "Tenzo-kyokun" that
explained
the manners and spirit of the cooking
charge
of a temple.
The representative of a cooking charge
is
called Tenzo in a Zen temple.
All the priest-trainee entered in eiheiji
is assigned to the receptionist or
bedding
charge,
fire prevention charge or memorial
service
charge, guidance charge etc.
It looks like the personnel change
of a company.
The charge that makes a meal is called
Tenz-dormitory.
It is determined in Tenzo-kyokun, Various
manners of cooking when washing rice
or vegetables,
method of seasoning, feeling of the
gratitude
to food,and so on.
Also, it is determined with the textbook
called "Husyuku-hanpo", about
the
manners when you eat.
Contents of the Tenzo-kyoukun are not
a mere
cooking method.
It contains actual preparation and
mental
attention point of cooking.
For instance, when you wash rice you
must
confirm that there is no hole of a
tub well.
You should do it with the water of
the minimum.
See well whether or not a foreign substance
is not mixing while washing.
You must not discard water after you
washed
rice.
Use it to wash a plate.
Even other case are decided in detail.
Zen-Cooking is not the cooking of mere
home
cooking or restaurant.
There is an original mind in Zen-Cooking.
It is the mind that does not dislike
the
device and trouble.
You treat it to Buddha and priest by
the
mind.
You will get the valuable because you
cook
it with the mind.
Even that cooks is important training.

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